The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) issued an Order finding that Canaveral Port Authority violated the Shipping Act of 1984 by unreasonably refusing to deal or negotiate with an applicant for a tug franchise at the port. Among other things, the Commission held that, while it is barred from adjudicating a private claim against a port authority that is a state agency, it is empowered to directly enforce the Shipping Act with regard to a state agency. The parties have been directed to submit briefs concerning the appropriate amount of civil penalties. Docket No. 02-0
Source: HK Law